Turning fuel on, makes the game logistically more difficult, and more historically accurate. For Operation Spring Awakening (Unternehmen Frhlingserwachen) you have been given third of all the Panzer formations on the Eastern Front: two Panzer Armies strengthened with King Tiger battalions to launch two spearheads from both sides of Lake Balaton, while the third weaker attack will be launched from the South. 210th Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik) 1 long diagonal tail stripe, e.g. Summary. Behind them stood the Sixth Guards Tank Army, and on their northern flank another army waited to join in the offensive. The offensive was launched by the Germans in great secrecy on 6 March 1945. Panzergrenadiers of the Leibstandarte spent the day clearing the important ridge lying just to the north of Simontornya, and at the same time the Hitlerjugend captured the road junction 1,500 meters south of Igar. Mar 16, 2015 #1 hasdrubal barca Decision on the Danube: Operation Spring Awakening ATL Part 1: Off to Budapest! Pointblank Operation Spring Awakening (German: Unternehmen Frhlingserwachen) was the last major German offensive of World War II. Soviet counter-offensive (16 March15 April 1945): The operation, initially planned for 5 March, began after German units were moved in great secrecy to the Lake Balaton (German: Plattensee) area. Operation Spring Awakening involved a significant force of 430,000 personnel, more than 800 tanks and self-propelled guns, 6,000 pieces of heavy ordnance and mortars, and over 800 aircraft. Another, in spite of the unfavorable ground conditions, reached the high ground 2.5 kilometers north of Simontornya before being halted by dug-in antitank guns and heavy artillery fire from positions south of the Sio canal. Hitler viewed the threat from the East as far more serious than that posed by the Western Allies, and he was determined to protect his Greater German Reich from Stalins sub-humans. The fact that the Battle of the Bulge had frittered away many of the men and much of the equipment needed to throw back and destroy the Soviet armies now threatening Germany was of no consequence, and he sent his personal adjutant, SS Major Otto Gnsche, to the commander of the Sixth Panzer Army, General Sepp Dietrich, to tell him that within four weeks his army, comprising I and II SS Panzer Corps, would be moved to the Eastern Front to launch a new offensive, code-named Operation Spring Awakening. Hungary West Hunan Nevertheless, Hitler rejected a proposal that these Soviet forces should be dealt with first or at least engaged, and the date of Spring Awakening was confirmed as March 6. Artillery Regiment (SU-76M, No. Contact host here. white, 382nd Self-prop. The 2nd Panzer Army did not advance as far on the southern side of Lake Balaton as the 6th SS Panzer Army had on the northern side. German Sixth Army would keep the Soviet 26th Army engaged while it was surrounded. J, StuG.IV), Beute-Pz. 303 (StuG III, e.g. In eight days Hermann Priesss I SS Panzer Corps, with valuable assistance from Panzer Corps Feldherrnhalle, recaptured over 400 square kilometers of territory, inflicted 8,800 casualties on the Red Army, and cleared seven infantry divisions and a Guards Mechanized Corps (equivalent to a German Panzer division) from west of the Granall for the loss of only 2,989 casualties. Hitler eventually gave his permission for these deployments at 1:40 am on March 18, and at 2 am. This then was the crisis situation into which the Sixth Panzer Army was about to be launched. There was much fighting and bickering as to which plan should be implemented. Spring Awakening: Those You've Known: Directed by Michael John Warren. Dg was soon captured, and by evening the divisions leading elements were immediately to the north of Mezszilas. Artillery Regiment (SU-100), 1453rd Self-prop. It looked the same in the enemy area, as far as the terrain permitted observation. A Panzer attack in open terrain under these conditions is out of the question.. Yugoslav Front Taking place in western Hungary around the lake of Balaton, the largest body of water on the map. Operation Spring Awakening was launched in the East by elements of three German panzer armies in the spring of 1945. On the 15 March, strength returns on this day show the Hohenstaufen with 35 Panther tanks, 20 Panzer IVs, 32 Jagdpanzers, 25 Sturmgeschtzes and 220 other self-propelled weapons and armoured cars. Operation Spring Awakening 2020, 328 Cedar Forest Rd, Friday, 06. German General Sepp Dietrich's 6th SS Panzer Army was responsible for the primary thrust of the German attack. It is also obvious that the premature use of the Corps interrupted the proper refitting of its two SS Panzer Divisions and actually ensured that their effectiveness in Spring Awakening would be reduced. [38] The offensive would consist of four forces, three were to be attack forces while one was to be a defense force. ), 1st Separate Tank Battalion (Pz.IV Ausf. Estonia It took place in Western Hungary on the Eastern Front and lasted from 6 March until 15 March, 1945. By 21 January, only 5 days into Operation Konrad III, the Germans had taken the towns of Dunapentele and Adony which are on the Western shore of the Danube. Second Panzer Army did not do so well south of Lake Balaton as the Sixth SS Panzer Army did, north of Lake Balaton. Finally on this day, Tolbukhin ordered a division from his reserve army into a second defensive line opposite II SS Panzer Corps; a complete rifle corps from east of the Danube to move to a new position to the south of Simontornya; and two tank regiments of I Guards Mechanized Corps to begin moving west toward Sarbogard. This latter regiment was given counterattack tasks into what the divisional commander considered to be three areas of vital ground. Like all of Joni's games this is addictive and replayable. [23] Knowing that German Panzer divisions were not created for defensive purposes, the Soviet Fronts in Hungary became suspicious of the enemy's intentions. The aim of this attack was, as Dietrich had feared, to strike the rear of the Sixth Panzer Army. J, Flakpanzer IV 'Wirbelwind'). Another factor complicating Hitlers plan was that by mid-February 1945, the Red Army was holding a considerable bridgehead in Hungary across the Gran River north of Esztergom. Neptune Spring Awakening was designed to secure the vital oil deposits in southern Hungary and perhaps even regain the oil fields of Romania. [41] Some units necessary for the major offensive did not arrive in Hungary until just a few days before its start, the last being the 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen arriving in Gyr at the beginning of March. Artillery Regiment (SU-100, markings: 4xx), 1953rd Self-prop. This is an example of a de-centralized command. Then, to compound the whole problem, as darkness fell it began to snow. Using the experience gained in the battle of Kursk, Soviets built multi-layer anti-tank defense, including 66 anti-tank "killing zones" over 83km of front in Lake Balaton area containing 65% of available artillery. Lend-Lease Although this revised concept was considered impracticable by most of the field commanders involved, the necessary orders were issued at 11 pm, and during the night the first units of I SS Panzer Corps were withdrawn from the battle area. Unable to achieve success with frontal attacks, the enemy tried to outflank the objective; however, this maneuver was frustrated by tanks and SP guns in enfiladed ambush positions. Conducted from March 6-16, 1945, Spring Awakening's objective was to secure oil fields southwest of Lake Balaton. Add to Want List. Atualmente, Operation Spring Awakening para Windows acabou 100+ Jogo instalaes and 4.9 Estrela mdia de pontos de avaliao agregada do usurio. Ten armoured (Panzer) and five infantry divisions, including a large number of new heavy Tiger II tanks, struck 3rd Ukrainian Front, hoping to reach the Danube and link up with the German 2nd Panzer Army forces attacking south of Lake Balaton. Bagration The southern thrust was designed to cut off and destroy Dietrichs Sixth Panzer Army. Lithuania The Leibstandartes small bridgehead across the Sio canal at Simontornya was successfully defended throughout the 13th. To ensure sufficient supply of war materials and fuel, additional temporary bridges and gas pipeline were built on the river Danube. German offensive (615 March 1945):Germany. At 3:10 pm, the latter gave his assessment of the situation to Berlin. Some 1.5 to two kilometers farther back was another position made up of one continuous and one intermittent trench and then, three to five kilometers from the frontline lay a final trench line and strongpoint. For its premier role in this final German offensive, the Sixth Panzer Army was reinforced to a strength of six divisions: the Leibstandarte and Hitlerjugend, Das Reich and Hohenstaufen, and the I Cavalry Corps with the 3rd and 4th Cavalry Divisions. The army was to advance from an area north of Lake Balaton on a wide front. From all the available evidence it seems clear that the corps did not in fact launch any serious attacks on the 6th. Overlord 8: Die Ostfront 1943/44 Der Krieg im Osten und an den Nebenfronten. [17], On 16 March, the Soviets forces counterattacked in strength. More colorful units unique to this game are a nice fresh touch. Another somewhat surprising success on the 12th came in the I Cavalry Corps sector, where the 3rd Cavalry Division managed to cross the Sio canal and secure a bridgehead to the west of Mezkomarom while the 4th Cavalry Division closed up to Balatonszabadi. In the Hitlerjugend sector things also went reasonably well, particularly when one considers that there were no roads and few negotiable tracks in its area. The Red Army was now a mere 200 kilometers from Prague and, worst of all for the German people, it had crossed the Oder River and was only 70 kilometers from Berlin. [45], The 6th Army would join the 6th SS Panzer Army in its thrust southeast to the Danube, then turn north to cover the flank of Frhlingserwachen. Plastic Soldier Battlegroup Spring Awakening Book is a general overview of the war in Hungary in 1945. [23] The slow withdrawal was greatly hampered by Allied air superiority. Numerous requests to withdraw from this exposed salient, less than three kilometers wide, were rejected. The SS Panzergrenadiers, struggling forward on their feet, were therefore without effective armored support. IL-2m3. [26], On this same day, 22 January, Hitler decided that the 6th SS Panzer Army should not be sent back to the Western Front, but rather to Hungary, a view Heinz Guderian (OKH) partially agreed with; Guderian wanted the 6th SS Panzer Army on the Eastern Front, but mainly to protect Berlin. Operation Spring Awakening involved many German units withdrawn from the failed Ardennes Offensive on the Western Front including the Sixth SS Panzer Army. Despite all the measures taken to disguise the arrival of the Sixth Panzer Army on the Hungarian front, units of I SS Panzer Corps were soon detected in the Gran bridgehead operation. Hitler wanted to secure the extremely vital Nagykanizsa oil fields of southern Hungary, as this was the most strategically valuable asset remaining on the Eastern Front. This was the moment when Soviet Marshal Rodion Malinovsky went over to the attack. English: Media relating to the Lake Balaton Offensive of March 1945, also known as Operation Frhlingserwachen ("Operation Spring Awakening"). To save them and secure the borders of . Leningrad The I SS Panzer Corps was now some 25 kilometers ahead of II SS Panzer Corps, and the threat of a Soviet counterattack into its exposed flank appeared ever more likely. Just over seven weeks later the surviving men of these once elite corps would be prisoners of warbut not of the Sovietsof the Americans. Sevastopol When people wake up and realise that the purpose of life is different from the government policies used, e.g. Thus beginning on 17 February, Operation Southwind began the effort to secure the Garam bridgehead from the 2nd Ukrainian Front, and by 24 February the task was successfully achieved, proving to be the very last successful German offensive of the war. The advance stalled on 15 March, and on 16 March the Red Army and allied units began their delayed Vienna offensive. Here Marshal Fyodor Tolbukhin massed three armies together with two tank corps and a guards mechanized corps. [32] On 25 February, Hitler ordered Otto Whler, Maximilian von Weichs, and Sepp Dietrich to personally present the plans for Operation Sd to him, along with Guderian (OKH) and Alfred Jodl (OKW),[33] at the Reich Chancellery in Berlin, where he ultimately chose Lsung C2. Normandy Malaya, Narva On March 16, as I SS Panzer Corps made its first withdrawals from the Simontornya bridgehead, two Soviet Armies launched a major attack on a 20-kilometer front in the IV SS Panzer Corps sector between Szkesfehrvar and the Vertes hills. The operation was referred to in Germany as the Plattensee offensive and in the Soviet Union as the Balaton defensive operation. Iwo Jima Operation Southwind was a German offensive operation on the Eastern Front in Hungary, from 17-24 February 1945. To the north of the Third Ukrainian Front, Marshal Malinovskys Second Ukrainian Front numbered some 500,000 men and another 600 tanks, but over 400 of these were in reserve for the forthcoming offensive. Meanwhile, the 23rd Panzer Division had managed to clear Saregres on the Sarviz River, but a subsequent attempt to force a crossing of the canal near Cece failed in the face of tenacious resistance. Operation Spring Awakening (March 1945) Hosted By 87th Rifle Regiment, 26th Rifle Division. tax increases, it is understood that these policies have never had any positive effect! However, the commanding staff of Army Group E was pessimistic about the LXXXXI Corps' ability to reach Mohcs due to the unfavorable terrain and sole dependence on infantry. Between 25 April and 4 May, the Second Panzer Army was badly mauled near Nagykanizsa during the NagykanizsaKrmend Offensive. [3] The Soviet's Vienna Offensive had ended with the fall of the city on 13 April. This was an effort to document not only the sudden buildup of Axis forces and to gain intelligence, but also an opportunity to assess the quality of their opponent's technology. [55] The defensive strategy of the 3rd Ukrainian Front was one of anti-tank defense as this was what the Germans were going to use. On the 15th, Das Reich continued to beat off repeated Soviet counterattacks. Whler ordered Dietrich to move I SS Panzer Corps to the area north of Varpalota and subordinate it to Army Group Balck. Units during the final months of the war were very prone to location reassignments as the front situation evolved. On the right of II SS Panzer Corps zone, the 44th Panzergrenadier Division Hoch und Deutschmeister managed to advance four kilometers to a hamlet northeast of Aba, but again Soviet countermoves were decisive. Artillery Regiment (SU-100), 1011th Self-Prop. 20th Royal Hungarian Sturm. From the siege of Budapest . From the night of the 9th Tolbukhins reserve Twenty-Seventh Army became responsible for the sector between Lake Valencei and the Sarviz canal. The Allies were well established in Europe and advancing quickly. Indonesian National Revolution. Since the Russians had depleted their defenses in this area to meet previous German attacks in the north, this new offensive was initially very successful. The Soviet defenses between Lakes Balaton and Valencei were constructed in great depthon average some 30 kilometers. [29] The operation would be considered a success if 1) Operation Konrad III could pin the Soviets between the Vrtes mountains and the Danube, 2) the 8th Army could secure its Front in Northern Hungary, 3) if the incoming panzer armies could be refitted during transit to create the advantage of surprise. Both Dietrich and General Heinz Guderian, the Army chief of staff, had wanted the Sixth Panzer Army deployed behind the Oder River to protect Berlin and northern Germany, but Hitler would have none of it. On March 8, I SS Panzer Corps attack gained momentum, and by evening Nagy had been secured against minimal opposition, as had the EnyingDg road about three kilometers west of Dg. events, and resources. Smallish map is right on for me. The following day, March 7, II SS Panzer Corps attacked soon after first light. By 14 March, Operation Spring Awakening was in serious trouble. I have been spending the time since the fall started building up lots and lots of compost to enrich the soil of the new garden for the Spring. Soviet Union (Barbarossa) . German General Sepp Dietrich's Sixth SS Panzer Army was responsible for the primary thrust of the German attack. IL-2m3, 165th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 166th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 167th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 56th Fighter Air Regiment (La-5F, La-5FN), 530th Fighter Air Regiment (La-5F, La-5FN), 848th Fighter Air Regiment (La-5F, La-5FN), 267th Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b,-3,-9), 117th Guards Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b,-9), 168th Guards Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b,-9), 611th Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b,-3,-9D,DD,M) White diagonal tail stripe with a wide bar on the rudder, 659th Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-3, -9D,DD,M,T) Long white arrow on fuselage, 897th Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b,-3,-9D,DD,M,T), 31st Fighter Air Regiment (La-5F, La-5FN,-7FN) Lightning bolt on fuselage, diagonal tail stripe, 116th Fighter Air Regiment (La-5F, La-5FN) Lightning bolt on fuselage, diagonal tail stripes, 164th Fighter Air Regiment (La-5F, La-5FN) Lightning bolt on fuselage, diagonal tail stripes, 244th Bomber Air Division (Douglas A-20 Boston), 260th Bomber Air Regiment (A-20B,C,G,J, UA-20C Boston) Lightning emblem on the nose, 449th Bomber Air Regiment (A-20B,C,G UA-20C Boston) Bomb dropping seagull emblem on the nose, 861st Bomber Air Regiment (A-20B,C,G,J UA-20C Boston), 97th Guards Night Bomber Air Regiment (Po-2), 39th Separate Air Reconnaissance Regiment (Pe-2R, Yak-9D,M,R), 130th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 131st Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 187th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 188th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 190th Guards Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 235st Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik) white tail cap, 451st Ground Attack Regiment (IL-2m3 Sturmovik), 31st Guards Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b, -9), 73rd Guards Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b, -9), 85th Guards Fighter Air Regiment (Yak-1b, -9), 48th Bomber Air Regiment (A-20G Boston) red tail cap, 452nd Bomber Air Regiment (A-20G Boston) white tail cap, 453rd Bomber Air Regiment (A-20G Boston) dark blue tail cap, 14th Guards Bomber Air Regiment (B-25D,J Mitchell), 238th Guards Bomber Air Regiment (B-25D,J Mitchell), 251st Guards Bomber Air Regiment (B-25D,J Mitchell), 53rd Bomber Air Division (Li-2 cargo planes, etc. [22] Von Rundstedt received the withdrawal orders on January 8, and the Panzer Army's divisions began preparations to withdraw from the Front. [32] As per Lsung C2, 3 offensive prongs were planned, with the main attack of the 6th Army and 6th SS Panzer Army Frhlingserwachen being directed towards the Danube through Lakes Velence and Balaton; the 2nd Panzer Armys Eisbrecher (G: Icebreaker) attacking eastward from the western end of Lake Balaton; and the LXXXXI Corps Waldteufel (G: Forest Devil) attacking north from the Drava River. The spring awakening in the garden begins with a three-day Snowdrop Festival. white, 2nd Guards Mechanized Brigade (BA-64, e.g. Although it failed to identify the correct designation and exact positioning of every formation, it estimated the number of armies, corps, and divisions in the attack area with remarkable accuracy. Find Operation Spring Awakening stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. According to the Soviet official history, his forces totalled 407,000 men, 6,890 guns and mortars, 407 tanks and self-propelled guns, and 965 aircraft, but it is likely that many of his formations were much weaker than these figures suggest. Had the ground been frozen at the time of the attack, the initial results might well have been very different. The XVIII Tank Corps, with about 75 tanks and armored assault guns, provided a mobile reserve in the area of Sarosd, directly in the path of II SS Panzer Corps, and four more rifle divisions and a guards mechanized corps were situated just to the west of the Danube directly covering II SS Panzer Corps objectives of Dunaujvaros and Dunafldvar. Although Szkesfehrvar and the ground between it and Lake Balaton were held by February 3, the Germans were more or less back to their original positions. Comparative military ranks The depth of the defense zone reached up to 2530km. But while the 6th Panzer Army was refitting in Germany, Hitler ordered a preliminary offensive with a similar object to be conducted,[17] resulting in Operation Konrad III beginning 18 January. [60], Because of the serious tank losses of JanuaryFebruary along the Margit line, Marshal Tolbukhin ordered that no Front/Army level counter-attacks were to take place, and local tactical attacks should be very limited; the only objective was to hold the Front and grind down the German offensive. Pearl Harbor Like all of Joni's games this is addictive and replayable. Between 16 and 25 April, the Hungarian Third Army was destroyed about 40 kilometres (25mi) west of Budapest by the Soviet 46th Army which was driving towards Bratislava and on to the Vienna area. For example, Der Fhrer became Otto North, after its commander, Otto Weidinger. Manhattan Project Operation South Wind proved a brilliant success. [29][24], Operation Sd was scheduled to start after a path to Budapest had been established. In addition to the Sixth Guards Tank Army already assembled just west of Budapest, another 24 rifle divisions, a tank corps, and a guards mechanized corps were being made ready for the strike across the rear of Sepp Dietrichs command. The immediate Soviet objectives were Tata and Gyr in the north and Varpalota and Veszprem in the south. Occupation of Germany [24], On 27 January, Guderian was tasked by Hitler to stop the 3rd Ukrainian Front in the vicinity on the Margit Line in order to protect the vital oil fields. [15] Hitler ordered OB West Field Marshal Gerd Von Rundstedt to withdraw the following units from active combat in the Battle of the Bulge: I SS Panzer Corps with 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte and 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend, along with II SS Panzer Corps with 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich and 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen. [29] The main objectives of the operation were as follows: 1) the security of vital raw materials such as oil, bauxite, and manganese for iron, 2) arable land for food and crops, the Austrian military industrial complex, and the city of Vienna, 3) to stop the Soviet Advance. Report event [57] The 26th Army's Corps' would be layered in two belts whose defensive preparations had originally begun back on 11 February,[57] prior to any sign of German offensive intentions. Artillery Regiment (SU-76M), 1201st Self-prop. The developer provided this information and may update it over time. By 7 February, on orders of Hitler, strict secrecy rulings were put into place: death penalty for command infractions, license plates were to be covered, insignia on vehicles and uniforms to be covered, no reconnaissance in forward combat areas, unit movements only by night or overcast conditions, no radio traffic, and the units were not to appear on situation maps. Western Ukraine The Das Reich attack was no more successful. In reaction to the 1972 Munich massacre, Israel carried out Operation Spring of Youth. Sepp Dietrich recommended an immediate withdrawal to a suitable defensive line in the north, but this was ruled out by his superior, General Otto Whler, the commander of Army Group South. It took place in Western Hungary on the Eastern Front and lasted from 6 March until 15 March, 1945. Full version of Operation Spring Awakening 1945. Its only serious errors were in not detecting a guards mechanized corps and a guards cavalry corps in the path of the Sixth Panzer Army, and the positions of two of the three corps of Tolbukhins second echelon army astride the Danube. Artillery Battalion (SU-76M). 1202nd Self-prop. The scene was being set for the final destruction of the Sixth Panzer Army. The Soviet study of the Balaton offensive confirms that by 8 pm on the 7th the Leibstandarte had breached the second-line defenses of the 68th Guards Division on a five-kilometer front, and this caused the division to withdraw behind the Sarviz canal where the Armys reserve rifle division had already taken up defensive positions. Forty-two percent of these vehicles were, however, under short- or long-term repair. App activity and App info and performance. The II SS Panzer Corps had been decisively halted, and Priesss Corps was now up against five infantry divisions backed by a cavalry corps. Artillery Regiment (SU-100), 1922nd Self-prop. At 1:45 am, in spite of Hitlers refusal to allow any changes to his master plan or any major redeployments without his personal permission, the Chief of Staff Army Group South, Lt. Gen. von Grolmann, instructed Dietrich to prepare I SS Panzer Corps for just such an attack. Later that morning, Whler finally requested permission from Berlin to use I SS Panzer Corps for the attack from the Varpalota area toward Zamoly. [26] Almost all support units of the 6th SS Panzer Army were pulled from the Ardennes by 22 January, while the 9th SS Panzer Division was the last to leave on 23 January. This area included some of the last oil reserves still available to the Germans. Hitlers precise aims for Operation Spring Awakening were as wildly ambitious as those in the Ardennes three months earlier. Crossbow Later, the armies north of the Danube and south of Lake Balaton were to join in the offensive. Whler proposed, therefore, to leave the 23rd Panzer Division where it was in the Saregres sector and, after relieving I SS Panzer Corps on the Sio with I Cavalry Corps and a Hungarian Division, to move it north to a position behind II SS Panzer Corps and III Panzer Corps. Some Hungarian units survived the fall of Budapest and the destruction which followed when the Soviets counterattacked after Operation Spring Awakening. Greece [26] From here the units' possible de-training locations would seem to be the cities along the Oder River, however this was a calculated misinformation measure to confuse enemy forces who actually attacked these cities. [38] Below are the units under their respective command as discussed on 27 February. (Pz)/SG 2), JGr.101 Royal Hungarian Air Force (Bf 109G, Fi 156), 102 Royal Hungarian Air Force (Fw 190F), 1951st Self-prop. The Los Angeles-based Deaf West Theatre, which has been in operation since 1991, . While it is generally agreed that the 30-minute artillery barrage heralding the beginning of Spring Awakening began as planned at 4 am on March 6, there is considerable disagreement as to exactly when the II SS Panzer Corps attack began. Artillery Regiment (SU-100), 1443rd Self-prop. [24], On 12 January, the Soviet 1st Ukrainian and 1st Belorussian Fronts began their VistulaOder offensive with over 2 million men[25][circular reference] placing considerable new pressure on the Eastern Front.