Stephen C. Barth, 2008, Hospitality Law: Managing Legal Issues in the Hospitality Industry, Wiley. For example, many people are cautious when it comes to visiting some of the most popular destinations in the Middle East. Freedom of expression. as well. In addition he was told that there are no Halal certifications of the Chicken reared in Japan. Some countries don`t even need a visa to get there, which allows for an even friendlier atmosphere for tourists. For the first seminar, I will talk about the legal and regulatory framework. As I`ve written in previous articles, some states allow agents to sell insurance under the insurance company`s license, while others have significant and expensive licensing procedures. By continuing well assume youre on board with our Person in law, is both the recognition of an entity as well as the acknowledgement of such an entitys Crime and the Speluncean Explorers Fictional Case. This essay was written by a fellow student. Tourism has seen a boom in recent times. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Socio-economic factors : Accessibility, Accommodation, Amenities, Ancillary services, etc. Stealing by itself is a criminal act and he may be sued under criminal law for that. Higher income. Legal factors can decide whether or not there is a business behind selling a certain product (perhaps drugs, or sharp objects), and can also affect the mechanisms through which a company stocks their inventory or interacts with the customer. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. However, the industry must keep state laws in mind when recruiting and selecting personnel. Mr Chiam is also protected by several statutes legislated by the Singapore government. This involves new ways of introducing goods and services and also ways of communicating with target market s. Technology allows businesses in the Tourism industry to advertise online where a large customer base can be targeted. If you are a business owner in the tourism industry, you should keep the legal aspects of e-commerce in mind when deciding to sell your services or products online (such as allowing online bookings, for example). Certain governments allow for pro-tourist regulations, such as paying for objects purchased in a foreign country or visa fee waiver, etc. Most governments around the world have their borders open to citizens of other countries. However, Hamilton Hotel is a private employer; hence it does not come within the ambit of this article. and on) . First, the Alpine hospitality industry is dominated by family-led, small- and medium-sized companies, which are deeply rooted in their local communities (Peters et al . The transportation industry is currently under MAIN BODY 1.1 Legal and regulatory framework of the travel and tourism sector It is the main system that consists government rules and regulations for the decision making and laws. This is acknowledged by Cooper, (2016, p.5), stating that "tourism is an activity of global importance and significant and a major force in the economy of the world". By being the reader of this website, you assume and accept all risks associated with using the information shared on our platform and agree to perform your own diligence before utilizing the information into action in any way, and regardless of your interpretation of the information shared on this website. Inflation is another factor which can affect the tourism industry. This includes things like health and safety regulations, consumer protection laws, and environmental laws. Do you have a good understanding of the top five legal issues related to business travel? One fine day, Mr Chiam fell and broke his leg while opening the door of a limousine. Political Factors Affecting Tourism Industry Tourism has become a trend for the younger generation, and More cite it. The development of commercial airlines and improved infrastructure have brought the world to the next door of tourists. People in India are learning Spanish and traveling to South America and A country`s legal environment is extremely crucial for the growth of the hospitality industry. Singapore is a sovereign city state with a highly developed economy. pressure that has recently provided a boost towards the tourism industry. Adhering to these regulations can ensure the safety and well-being of travelers, which can increase tourism to a destination. Most of the governments across the world have their borders In this Coursework I have decided to compare and contrast Croyde and Newquay as they both have similar tourist attractions and geographical features. The World Travel and Tourism Council predicts a 3.2 percent growth in the travel and tourism industry in 2011. [3]. People are becoming more aware of other cultures in the These principles of law have been applied to almost all areas in the old British Empire. Natural disasters are a major disaster resulting from natural progresses of the Earth which can include: floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and tsunamis. Nowadays, tourism. Better public services. International law is studied as a distinctive part of the general structure of international relations. Take a look at some weird laws from around the world! However, technology has pushed many small tourism businesses out of the market. Mr. Ali, feeling hungry on seeing the advertisement went to the outlet on the hotel to order the chicken chop for his dinner. Law of Contract and Law of Tort are the predominant themes in civil law. India has always been a tourist-magnet spot and it has always attracted a large number of tourists from all around the globe. It helps to promote peace & stability in the developing world by providing jobs for the locals, generate revenue/income, and promote cultural awareness. to afford luxuries such as tourism. Individuals are responsible for the enforcement of civil law. Technology has played an important role in the development of the tourism industry worldwide. It Is one of the most kibbles global industries, physically linking opposite sides of the globe, involving all levels of society and supporting many industries. consumer-friendly, and thus is making tourism more accessible to people. First of all, before the explanation of Mr. Lees case scenario, it is essential to know that the Common Law has been in existence since a thousand years ago. Health and safety in tourism businesses Fire, gas and electricity safety in tourism businesses Food and drink laws in tourism businesses Discrimination and equality in tourism businesses Employment in tourism businesses Keeping a guest register in your tourist accommodation business Tourist accommodation: reselling electricity, gas and utilities Read on! Legal factors have an impact on the tourism sector also. In this article, we present an analysis of the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors that affect the tourism industry. Share on twitter. Hotels which target certain type of guest such as movie stars or well known singers need to ensure that strategies are put in place where workers are well trained to liaise with persons of such status. The majority of the hotels and houses . SRI LANKA A DESTINATION FOR TRAVEL AND TOURISM 1.1Tourist arrivals through the years Over the years Sri Lanka has been a tourist attraction. are many factors that affect the tourism industry globally and there are This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. class and purchasing power through social media. External factors include; Human, socio-cultural, economic, technological, physical, political, Violence and terrorism and legal factors. This piece of legislation clarifies the law surrounding travel services sold online. There is no doubt that political instability and disputes between countries are seriously affecting the travel and tourism industry. Economic play a big role in all field of industry in the world especially h&t industry. Get expert help in mere The industry pays its employees more than employees in other industries. Types, Examples, Soft Skills Definition, Importance & Examples, Communication Media Definition, Types, and Examples. Around 319 million people were working in this industry and the number grew to 330 million in 2019. Hunt, E. (2018) Residents of tourist hotspots have had enough. A number of legislative changes will be made in 2018, including the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the new Package Travel Regulation and the new Payment Services Directive (PSDII). The rising tourism levels across the world have also led to Many governments also offer tax deductions to the hospitality industry to boost their economy. The world has become more racial, which has helped people from more marginalized cultures travel more freely. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. economies. Put together, tourism generated nearly. The licences and permits you may need include: registration for travel agents. Save time and let our verified experts help you. use of such economies in the future. This factor creates peer pressure, which has recently boosted the tourism industry. Management can put seminars together winner workers are trainee In areas sun as proper customer service, articulate speech and personality development. Thereafter, remedies will be awarded to the person judged to be aggrieved, whereby the quantum awarded will be compensatory and not punitive. Did you know that we have over 70,000 essays on 3,000 topics in our Legal: There are a lot of laws and regulations regarding aviation safety (Department of travel, 2009). It is rare that these tax incentives are the only reason for a tourist, but there is no doubt that they are an incentive for all tourists! Lucia on October 1, 2012 where hotels are to pay 8%. So what`s the answer? YLCC would like to thank Riya Singh for her valuable insights in this article. They also differ in some ways and. Section 4(3) of the Retirement Age Act provides that if a person is unlawfully forced to retire on the ground of age, the employer will be found guilty of the breach of this act. Technology is helping people get from one place to another with as much ease as In a parting shot to the hotel, Mr Chiam obtained a detailed listing and private information of all high value customers of Hamilton hotel and passed them to his new employer, Broadway Inn Hotel. These laws must be in the favor of medical tourism. The legal system provides for a fair and equitable environment in which the industry can operate in. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Humans are a negligent lot, and they tend to carry their litter with them wherever they go. The states role in this case is merely to provide the procedure and courts necessary to resolve the disputes. (2018, Jun 27). This analysis will allow you to better understand the future of this industry and the aspects that it needs to deal with on an immediate basis. In the event of any negligence by the hotel, for example, slippery floors during a rain, Mr Chiam can sue the Hotel for not providing a safe environment to employees. Scientists have predicted the damage that global warming has on the earth such as adverse weather conditions which we are already experiencing. Environmental factors also impact the tourism industry. https://www.immihelp.com/protected-restricted-area-permit-india/, https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.latestlaws.com/amp/did-you-know/tourism-laws-in-india-all-that-you-should-know, https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-5400-travelling-to-india-laws-to-keep-in-mind.html. Free resources to assist you with your legal studies! internationally. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. As for certain states (Gujarat and Bihar), alcohol is banned overall and hence its illegal in those states. This has mainly been prompted by the changing human utilitarian demands and globalization. In conclusion, Mr. Ali could sue the outlet in the hotel for compensation for the inaccurate information provided on the advertisement and also the inability of the seller, namely the outlet in the hotel. This implies it is not satisfactory as in Section 14(2) further provides that when the seller is selling the goods in the ordinary course of business, it is an implied term that the goods supplied will be of satisfactory quality. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. Scholars To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: International law, also known as public international law and the law of nations, is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally accepted in relations between nations. make the necessary journey which they otherwise wouldnt be able to make. Take for instance the Value added tax (VAT) which was introduced in SST. Feeling sore from wearing the expensive diamond ring, he left the ring on the drawer in the hotel room. Contact Us | Privacy Policy | Terms of Service, Political Factors Affecting Tourism Industry, Economic Factors Affecting Tourism Industry, Social Factors Affecting Tourism Industry, Technological Factors Affecting Tourism Industry, Environmental Factors Affecting Tourism Industry, Conclusion Pestle Analysis of the Tourism Industry, Digitalization in Marketing Role, Impact &, What is Content Writing? Mr. Ali heard about the latest promotion at the food and beverage outlet in a hotel which claims that they offered Halal chicken chop made from chicken reared in Japan at half the price. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Such economic growth is expected to remain The onus is on the consumer to show that there is a proper formation of the contract with an offer, acceptance, consideration and an intention to be legally bound by the law. Borders opening up, st According to the Foreigner (Protected Areas) Act, a foreigner has to obtain a Protected Area Permit (PAP) to visit certain restricted/protected area which might not be a place of tourist attraction. This can have a tremendous impact on the organization and by extension the tourism industry. Gharibeh A. Pursuant to the Article 12 of the Singapore constitution, all persons are equal before the law and that there shall be no discrimination on the appointment of persons to any office or employment under a public authority. Travel and Tourism can also affect the rights of human beings in an area. Examples General examples of Legal Factors affecting business include: Consumer law Discrimination law After his return, his service has been relatively slower. Law, in this sense, helps to safeguard the rights and obligations that these two contracting parties are entitled to. Pollution caused by the rise in tourism is destroying many beaches and coral reefs. In this report, we will be looking at three topics. Businesses on such a model are known as sharing economies. Finally, relating to the stealing of sensitive customer information and passing them to his new employer, Mr Chiam is risking that he will be sued under both criminal law and civil law. The contribution of the travel and tourism industry to the global GDP was 10.4% in 2018 and 10.3% or $8.9 trillion in 2019. This detailed PESTEL analysis of Singapore (Singapore country profile) aims to explore some of the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors that affect Singapore today. Directive (EU) 2015/2302 on package travel and linked travel arrangements What does it do? The major objective of the study was to examine the factors which affect tourism industry positively and negatively while also study its impact on the global economy of the world. . Factors Influencing Travel & Tourism Consumer Behaviour by Nicole Skubal Published on 26 Sep 2017 As of 2010, the global travel industry contributed 9.2 percent of the world's total gross domestic product, according to the World Travel and Tourism Council. The important aspect or value of this research is that it has brought into consideration almost all the important factors that are affecting the Nepalese tourism industry according to the view of managers and tourists. While tourism was mostly seen as a form of wanderlust or bonding experience, today it is a way to express social class and purchasing power through social media. At 14.5% of international travel spending globally, international travelers spend more in the United States than any other country. A poor environment would never be beneficial to any business be it in the present or future. Take for instance import and export tariffs which can make it difficult or uneconomical to do business with certain countries. Legal factors which affect the tourism sector include health and safety regulations, employment laws and competition laws. Many banks now provide loans for tourism purposes. Knowledge of these legal principles will aid industry operators in understanding the legal obligations imposed on them and thus avoid unnecessary and costly litigation. The tourism sector is one of the critical intervention areas that have been identified in the Economic Reconstruction and Recovery Plan as a key driver of the economic recovery in the country. Ravi Chandran,2006, Introduction to Business Law in Singapore, 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill Education. number: 206095338, E-mail us: German laws promote equality and they don't discriminate against anyone. harmony in order to life, Factors impact the tourism industry. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Hence, ignorance of the laws of the land should not be the approach of any tourist. The five biggest legal issues for business travel providers in 2018 10 Jan 2018 The five biggest legal issues for business travel providers in 2018 2018 will see a number of legislative changes including the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), new Package Travel Regulations and the new Payment Services Directive (PSDII). [2], As for the tourists from Afghanistan, they need to register themselves within 14 days at the Foreigner Regional Registration Office, unless they plan to visit India for less than 30 days. Customers have shown great satisfaction in this particular area. We will answer these and other questions in this article using PESTLE analysis, which examines the political, economic, socio-cultural, technological, legal, and environmental factors that influence a business. Most times the effects of such actions are not seen in the present but in the future. Foreigners (Tribunals For Assam) Order, 2006; Ministry of Home Affairs, Lok Nayak Bhawan and Government of India; and. Last but not least, the chicken chop is not properly prepared as shown in the food poisoning of Mr. Ali. General Newsletters. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Andrew Phang,2004, Basic Principles of Singapore Business Law, Cengage Learning Asia, B. Pettet/H. essay, Investigation into the impact of tourism on Croyde and Newquay, The Impact of Korean Tv Dramas on Taiwanese Tourism Demand, What Impact Does Tourism Have in Coastal Areas in Spain, Sustainable Tourism Development: Its Impact to the Local, Write Gaining a Visa was a time consuming and lengthy legal Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It relates to laws, regulations and legislation that affects the way a business operates. This has really improved the conditions of the tourism industry. The programs the hotel uses today may become obsolete in the future and as a result strategies have to be put in place for future technological advances. As the number of tourists across the world increases governments are expected to take up strict action to regulate pollution levels caused by humans visiting tourist spots. If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on LawTeacher.net then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! Historical and cultural factors, Religious factors and Other factors. tourists, governments readily provide tourist Visas since it boosts the economy Internet has a huge network around the world. governments modernize, more of the world will become accessible to such races. They are political, economical, social, technological, environmental and legal factors. Companies such as Uber and AirBnB are changing the way The tourism industry in Sri Lanka has gone through an up and down road mostly due to the instability of the country. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - LawTeacher is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. with free plagiarism report. Another political factor affecting the hotel industry is the implementation of taxes. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Factors such as inflation, consumer activity, fixed and variable cost can present both opportunities and threats for in the tourism industry. intercultural harmony. Also, the consumer needs to establish that there are no vitiating factors to the contract. For example on the 26 th of December 2004 a tsunami in the Indian Ocean destroyed Ao Nang which is in Thailand. Factors effecting growth of hospitality, The internal and external factors influencing the Hospitality industry ASIFUDDIN MOHAMMED Follow Advertisement Recommended Presentation3 Yenziwe Eugene 547 views 18 slides Business environment basics Jithin Zcs 1.5k views 12 slides Business environment in nepal Amrit Bista 661 views 10 slides Still, as the economy bounces back, the tourism industry will as well. has also changed towards being more extravagant through traveling. Businesses are not allowed to throw particular waste Just anywhere. Bojanala. He was told that it might be due to food poisoning from the chicken chop. Essay. Reports. Common pull factors include: Employment opportunities. In conclusion, Mr. Lee may use the means of Civil Law and the law of tort to claim compensation. The travel and tourism industries include customers, the big business organization, hospitality, suppliers etc. Another political factor influencing the tourism industry worldwide is tax incentives. One of the major factors that are having indirect influence is the economic factors within a region or around the globe. As for the consumption of drugs, it is uniformly banned in the whole of India and any tourist should not engage in the consumption of it either. Technology is forever changing. Human behavior The increase in tourism around the world has also led to a massive increase in pollution from planes, ships and other vehicles. Similarly, local residents' perceptions of tourism development impacts have been examined , but less attention has been paid to the perceptions of tourism industry stakeholders. This relates to the ecological and environmental aspects that will affect the demand for a company's products and how that business operates as a result. world and thus they want to visit those places and experience those cultures as 2. One of the most important social changes is the right to paid holidays, which has gradually increased in large . Ali is very angry and decides to sue the hotel for compensation. It is officially known as the Republic of Singapore. Hotels in Europe, America, and other parts of the Lees verder "Legal . Mr Chiam has breached his duty to act with good faith and fidelity to his ex-employer, Hamilton Hotel. They are: There are certain other guidelines issued by State/ Central government which much be followed for domestic tourist operators, Inbound tourist operators, Adventure tourist operators and such. Better working conditions and facilities. Another factor which is also very important to the tourism industry presently is environmental factor. Legal regulations for e-commerce E-commerce is rapidly evolving, and businesses are trying to adapt to these changes. This can have a financial burden on some hotels especially those which are struggling to survive in the industry. The useful economic life of an intangible asset is therefore the shorter of: the period over which the future benefits are expected to arise and Along with having an Indian Visa, certain special instructions are laid down which are needed to be followed while issuing PAP: An exception to the abovementioned instructions is that citizens of Pakistan, Bangladesh, China and Myanmar (Burma) can get the permit only with the approval of the Ministry of Home Affairs. In many countries, tourists can claim a tax refund for products originally purchased during their trip. The Maldives, situated in South West of Sri Lanka on the Equator comprises of 1,190 tropical islands stretching over an area of 90,000 sq Km. As he is a manual laborer for Hamilton Hotel, he is protected under the Employment Act. Share on linkedin. Since majority of our topics revolve around diverse legal careers, we only intend to share the information as it is and do not in any manner intend to make any false promises or tend to wrongfully influence the decision of readers regarding their careers. As if people lose faith in airlines being safe it could have an impact on tourism. The popularity of Korean TV dramas began with the drama Fireworks, first shown in Taiwan from July to September 2000. External factors are factors which destinations are unable to control. Therefore the hotel should plan in advance for future genealogical changes. When one transacts with another, that person is essentially contracting with the other party. According to Bramwell (2004) a third of the income of the Mediterranean comes from the tourism sector, as tourism is mainly concentrated in the coastal areas of Spain. C) The factors which will be important to the organization in the next five years are technological and environmental factors. Tourism is one of the biggest and fastest growing industries in many countries. The problem is tourism is sensitive to political unrest, which can create a substantial effect on the industry [5, 6]. Keywords: Factors, Negative factors, Positive factors, SWOT, Tourism industry, Tourists. In order to enjoy a legal-trouble free vacation, one must comply with all the rules and laws mentioned in the article. Barth (2008) states that It can be said that the actions of the hospitality manager will determine whether the business become the subject of litigation. If Mr. Lee established that the loss of the ring is due to the negligence of the hotel, he may than try to seek compensation by going to the courts in which the case will be dealt with by Civil Law. possible. Moreover, Mr Chiam can also be sued under contract for passing private highly confidential information to a competitor. It involves a general increase in the price of odds and services and a fall in the purchasing value of money. The final topic is the consumer protection. Even the Indian citizens who are not residing in such prohibited areas require an Inner Line Permit (IPL) to visit such areas. People obviously prefer to visit places with "unspoiled" natural surroundings. Legal and Legislation. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The decline in revenue and the country's ranking is mostly due to the pandemic of covid-19. This website has been created solely for the purpose of sharing information related to different career opportunities and guidance. References. Similarly, almost all travel and tourism companies use social media and some of them use both traditional and social media to reach their customers. Airports have also become more advanced and air tickets can be purchased in a The housekeeper insisted that he would not clean the room without first notifying Mr. Lee as it is part of the Hotel standard operating procedure. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. [2] Tourism Laws in India, all that you should know, LATESTLAW,https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.latestlaws.com/amp/did-you-know/tourism-laws-in-india-all-that-you-should-know, (last visited Jan 26, 2022). Theobald (1994) suggested that etymologically, the word "tour" is derived from the Latin 'tornare' and the Greek 'tornos,' meaning 'a lathe or circle; the.